The Classic Story of the Pig and Chicken
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www.implementingscrum.com -- Cartoon -- September 11, 2006 - Scrum - This is the classic story of the Pig and Chicken metaphor in an Agile Software Development Project Management Technique

View a translated version here — now available in 10+ other languages!

Welcome to the inaugural cartoon on www.implementingscrum.com.

Since the original publication of this cartoon series (starting September 11, 2006) I have made a few updates to the content of this page.Nothing has materially changed since we started the series; if anything, I hope it adds clarification to the overall content! This story is the first in an ongoing series to help explain what Scrum “is.”

And.

What Scrum “is not.”

Will we get it correct all the time?

Probably not. And that is OK. The plan is for all of us to learn.

Your comments are always welcome.

So, why are we using a Chicken and Pig? The story depicted above, as weird as it is, helps me — and others — explain two of the main types of people in Scrum.

I am amazed that the Human Resource Departments of many companies I consult with have not shut down this example; it is probably only a matter of time. This is still the best example I know of to explain the roles, and this is what our cartoon series reflects.

The basic premise of the Chicken and the Pig can be seen from the cartoon example above.

Here is an easy definition of the Chickens versus Pigs.

A Pig is someone who has skin in the game. Mike Cohn aptly refers to the people in that role as, “Having their Bacon on the line.”

Pig roles are considered core team members. Performers. People who “do” work.

Get it?

I would consider the roles of both Product Owner and the ScrumMaster to be pigs on a team.

A Chicken is someone who has something to gain by the Pigs performing, but in the end, really do not contribute day to day to “getting things done.” Their “eggs” are a renewable resource, and many get laid (eggs that is).

I get asked the following question by many people when starting to use Scrum:

“Can I be a Pig and Chicken at the same time?”

No.

You cannot be a Pig and a Chicken at the same time.

This is something I work with middle managers who struggle with this on a daily basis. The concept takes coaching, and constant [gentle] reminders that they cannot be a Pig/Chicken. I call this a Pigkin… and it is something you do not want to see in any organization!

A video commentary of this cartoon can be viewed here (it was posted February 16, 2008):

Meet the rest of our cast in this series!

We will examine this and other issues in this series, as this is fun to see happen (sometimes sad WHILE it is happening, but funny to imagine).

I do hope the simplicity of the cartoon above gets the point across. Remember it. It will serve us well in the journey ahead.

Please send comments, questions, criticisms, ideas, or whatever here. You can also enter The Scrum Community to discuss this cartoon and other Scrum topics.

Thank you!


Originally Published:
September 11, 2006
Updated:
May 1, 200
October 23, 2007
February 16, 2008 (with Video)
More:
November 29, 2006

Posted in Cartoons,Chickens,Pigs,Product Owner,ScrumMaster,Video — by mvizdos on 09/11/06 (84) comments




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84 Comments! to “The Classic Story of the Pig and Chicken”

  1. Irina’s Weblog » Fish are friends, not food Says:

    [...] ? ???? ??????? ?? ???????? ? ???????? ?????, ??? ? ?????? ????????? ???? ????????????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ? Scrum ???????. ????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ? ?????????, ????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????. ????????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????????? ? ? ???? ?? ???????? ????? ? ???? (???????????? ham’n eggs). ?? ????? ??????? ???????? : “No thanks, I will be commited. But you’d only be involved!” [...]

  2. ImplementingScrum - Blog Says:

    [...] This week the comic depicts what a lot of Chickens struggle with. [...]

  3. ImplementingScrum - Blog Says:

    [...] If you are new here… or need a “refresher” on the Chicken and Pig story… go here (http://www.implementingscrum.com/blog/2006/09/11/the-classic-story-of-the-pig-and-chicken/) [...]

  4. ImplementingScrum - Blog Says:

    [...] [...]

  5. ImplementingScrum - Blog Says:

    [...] Step one is to break the team into “managers” (chickens) and “workers” (pigs). [...]

  6. Implementing Scrum -- Scrum Blog -- Comic Strips and Blog Entries for Scrum, an Agile Software Development Technique. Says:

    [...] [...]

  7. IF-Blog » Blog Archive » Die Scrum-Sprechstunde: Rollen in Scrum Says:

    [...] Mehr zur Herkunft des Titels “Chicken” knnt Ihr im Blog “Implementing Scrum” finden… [...]

  8. Finally proof the Product Owner is a chicken! | Scrum Master.com.au Says:

    [...] So in Scrum we talk about a number of terms and roles, the ones Im talking about today are the Product Owner, chickens and pigs. Chickens and Pigs: If you dont understand what Chicken and Pigs are within Scrum check out this great cartoon over on Implementing Scrum.com [...]

  9. Social Glass » Agile is Hard to Implement Says:

    [...] “Uh, well tell me a story from the user’s perspective. We’ll collaborate on design and further detail the feature during the sprint period. And remember, you’re a pig and that guy over there’s a chicken.” [...]

  10. Real Coders Coding | Spreading the Word w/ Information Radiators Says:

    [...] we struggled with various ways to maintain transparency so that we could satisfy our higher-ups (or the chickens in Scrum parlance) desire to know the status of our sprints and when we would be ready to deploy, [...]

  11. Scrum 101: Day 1 | JohnLing.com Says:

    [...] First, some overdue credits: the good folks at Berteig Consulting has sent over a list of readings for the CSM course. Most of the information will be based from these materials. The cubic pig and chicken from the title graphic is the fine work of VladZ. As to why the pig and chicken are featured, see here. [...]

  12. Paul Henman Says:

    Did you see today’s Dilbert?

    :)

  13. Is your bacon on the line? — andrewmccall.com Says:

    [...] Source: implementingscrum.com [...]

  14. This Blog Needs No Name | February | 2009 Says:

    [...] wanted to take part as a pig rather than a chicken, to use a Scrum metaphor, so I held a talk myself, about continuous integration – how [...]

  15. ADSystems » Product Owner em crise de identidade Says:

    [...] de poucas semanas, diferentes pessoas me fizeram a mesma pergunta: o Product Owner é MESMO um Pig? Tem certeza? Adicionalmente a isto, tenho visto que grande parte dos clientes que visito, e que [...]

  16. Constant Change » Death by Scrum Meeting Says:

    [...] stand-up. 15 minutes max. Only pigs are allowed to speak. Single team daily coordination. Answer 3 questions. 1. What did I complete [...]

  17. Should You Be Committed? « Kristen’s Blog Says:

    [...] http://www.implementingscrum.com/ [...]

  18. The dirtiest pig in Scrum - The Product Owner « Agile Change Says:

    [...] often makes reference to a classic joke regarding a pig and a chicken. The chicken wants to partner with the pig to start a restaurant. The pig says, “No [...]

  19. Common Agile Observations | Nicholas' Blog Says:

    [...] that is someone who contributes but isn’t committed.  (Mike Vizdos has a great cartoon explaining the pig and chicken metaphor).  Chickens can be anyone from an outside consultant or subject matter expert to a CEO.  They [...]

  20. Scrum: quem são os porcos e as galinhas? « Blog da Bluesoft Says:

    [...] uma tirinha criada pelo site implementingscrum.com (e traduzida pelo Leonardo Dantas) que explica a origem dos [...]

  21. Nine women, one month | Steven "Doc" List's Random Musings Says:

    [...] Among the other things we talk about so frequently in the Agile community is commitment. Do you know the story of the Pig and the Chicken? [...]

  22. Mihai Mafteianu » Blog Archive » The fable of the chicken and the pig Says:

    [...] http://www.implementingscrum.com/2006/09/11/the-classic-story-of-the-pig-and-chicken/ June 23rd, 2009 in Tips | tags: chicken, entrepreneurship, fable, pig, project, scrum, [...]

  23. Starting a Business » Part Time vs Full Time Says:

    [...] the Pig – popular in the literature for SCRUM – an Agile development methodology (see here). The Chicken goes to the Pig: “Let’s open a restaurant”. The Pig goes “I [...]

  24. mvizdos Says:

    Let me know if I can add any information to your site as I have started many small businesses. And am currently running one!

  25. Naveen Says:

    I love your son’s explanation. Very cute!

  26. Labnotes » I switched to Ruby 1.9 (and you should too) Says:

    [...] yesterday, I was chicken on 1.9.1, not pig. Most times I would remember to run 1.9 commands. Other times, I would be [...]

  27. Monthly Strategic Meeting « Analytical Mind Says:

    [...] All employees interested and available can attend the meeting as “chickens“. [...]

  28. Roolit scrumissa « Sekalaista höpinää Says:

    [...] scrummin eri rooleista. Heillä oli aika mielenkiitoisia näkemyksiä niistä ja erityisesti kanat ja siat naurattivat heitä. He epäilivät koodareiden olevan sikoja työympäristönsä [...]

  29. Daily Scrum is for Pigs « Customer Oriented Software Development Says:

    [...] September 27, 2009 Daily Scrum is for Pigs Posted by henriklarsson under agile, daily scrum, scrum Leave a Comment  In the Scrum world people are committed or involved. See the Classic Story of the Pig and Chicken. [...]

  30. Confluence: Kehitys Says:

    Työkalut…

    Alla ransklaisin viivoin ja linkit projekteissa käytettäviin menetelmiin ja työkaluihin. Lisätietoa löyty seka Jabin Confluencesta, projektien kotisivuilta että muualta netistä etsimällä…….

  31. Scrum in Web Development – Spark Genius Says:

    [...] Cartoon: The Classic Story of the Pig and the Chicken (Explains roles in Scrum) This entry was written by Administrator, posted on October 19, 2009 at 1:26 pm, filed under News. Bookmark the permalink. Follow any comments here with the RSS feed for this post. Post a comment or leave a trackback: Trackback URL. « Client – Utah Renaissance & Leadership Center [...]

  32. iyshan Says:

    I have a translated version of Chinese(traditional) in my website.
    I like this story.
    Thank you for sharing.

  33. Online Scrum Tool Says:

    I like how your son put it. Check out the http://www.scrumedge.com logo.

  34. mvizdos Says:

    I am not endorsing this product — just wanted to say that logo is pretty cool :) . Nice job!

  35. chrisajenkins (chrisajenkins) Says:

    Twitter Comment


    The Pig and the Chicken [link to post]

    Posted using Chat Catcher

  36. mvizdos (Mike Vizdos) Says:

    Twitter Comment


    @chrisajenkins Thanks for the pointer to [link to post] Wow… it all really started for me with this posting :) . I appreciate it.

    Posted using Chat Catcher

  37. Taridzo Says:

    I dont know what you think, but i would not call the role of the product owner “pig”. The product owner has his role during planning, but once a commitment to the goal is made, it’s up to the team to deliver. PO attends daily scrums only as an observer. The team is a definitely commited pig.

  38. mvizdos Says:

    Hmm…. I’d consider them a “pig” in that good ones are involved *daily* with the team to make minor course corrections and not have any surprises from the rest of the team :) .

  39. SCRUM e Testes: Quais as melhores formas de implementar? « QualidadeBR Says:

    [...] PO atuando apenas como um envolvido, ou pior ainda, pouco cooperando com a [...]

  40. Involved or committed? – Day 53/139 « How to Make a Million Before 30 Says:

    [...] Let me present you the classic story of the pig and the chicken: [...]

  41. E os programadores, onde erram? | Pythonologia Says:

    [...] encomendada, a ‘obra de arte’ é dele também. Sem essa compreensão eles deixam de se comprometer com sua [...]

  42. polymathea (polymathea) Says:

    Twitter Comment


    Transcribing series of interviews on Strategic Alliances – one has #Bruce Acheson talking about the ham n egg alliance! [link to post]

    Posted using Chat Catcher

  43. ashokbabuy (Ashok Yalamanchili) Says:

    Twitter Comment


    Currently reading [link to post] by @mvizdos. Please RT.

    Posted using Chat Catcher

  44. UrWIneGuy (James Jazz King) Says:

    Twitter Comment


    Be the #Bacon: [link to post] by @mvizdos. Please RT.

    Posted using Chat Catcher

  45. Dennis Stevens Says:

    This is one of the most distasteful, divisive, and inaccurate stories in the world of software development. In most organizations, the only person putting the ability to feed their family on the line is the Product Owner or the Executive Sponsor of the project.

    We pretend Agile is about Trust, and then we promote Chickens and Pigs as the very first story assuring we are establishing a low trust relationship with management. Are you kidding me? Is this really something we want to continue to promote – that we feel the developers are the only ones with anything on the line in spending the companies money trying to deliver value to our customers.

    Dennis Stevens

  46. mvizdos Says:

    Hi,

    I appreciate the comment and understand that some people do not like this analogy. I specifically use this analogy to show the conversations between Team Members, Product Owners, and ScrumMasters are difficult. I am using this cartoon series (around for almost 4 years with almost 100 cartoons published) to help *start* those conversations. Like the analogy or not, well, it is here to stay and I will continue to use it so that we can all have tough conversations — thus improving things for all of us!

  47. Projektmanager – Pig oder Chicken? (Comic « Projekt Management Beratung) Says:

    [...] Der referenzierte Klassiker dazu findet sich auf Implementing Scrum: [...]

  48. Cassiekov (Cassiekov) Says:

    Twitter Comment


    Are you a “pig” or a “chicken”? [link to post] (thanks @marissasays for your Scrum talk today).

    Posted using Chat Catcher

  49. daily_meeting (Daily Meeting) Says:

    Twitter Comment


    The Classic Story of the Pig and Chicken. [link to post] #scrum #agile

    Posted using Chat Catcher

  50. Extreme Programming (XP vs Scrum | B21.net.pl) Says:

    [...] Scrum nie narzuca technik kodowania, ale znacznie dokładniej precyzuje aspekty związane z planowaniem, takie jak miejsce i czas trwania spotkań, czy grupy osób, które mogą zabierać głos (warto zapoznać się z oficjalnie przyjętym podziałem na „Kurczaki” i „Świnie” ). [...]

  51. juanjocardona (juanjo cardona) Says:

    Twitter Comment


    Currently reading [link to post] by @mvizdos.

    Posted using Chat Catcher

  52. Fábrica de Software – Definir processo de desenvolvimento | SCRUM | Caverna do Software Says:

    [...] Uma série de papéis são definidos no Scrum. Todas as funções se dividem em dois grupos distintos, porcos e galinhas, com base na natureza do seu envolvimento no processo de desenvolvimento. Estes grupos receberam seus nomes de uma piada, sobre um porco e uma galinha, que pensam em abrir um restaurante, confira aqui. [...]

  53. The Agile Monks » Blog Archive » Pigs & Chickens Says:

    [...] http://www.implementingscrum.com/2006/09/11/the-classic-story-of-the-pig-and-chicken/ [...]

  54. SCRUM – Porco ou Galinha – Papeis no SCRUM « Brupimentel's Blog Says:

    [...] http://www.implementingscrum.com/2006/09/11/the-classic-story-of-the-pig-and-chicken/ [...]

  55. The Chicken and The Pig in Software companies | One Canadian Citizen Says:

    [...] http://www.implementingscrum.com/2006/09/11/the-classic-story-of-the-pig-and-chicken/ [...]

  56. Teleconferencing from India | mccreavy Says:

    [...] heard the Pigs and Chickens story retold over a WebEx with a LiveOps' twist and that was [...]

  57. » Episode 6 – The Death of the Lone Ranger The "Don't Sell Me Bro" Podcast Says:

    [...] wrap up with the concept of Working With not Working For, and the old agile Chicken and Pig joke. It all comes back around when something goes wrong and the blame starts to [...]

  58. Talking Work » Blog Archive » Pomodora Relationship Says:

    [...] do I use a Piggy, you ask?  Because tomatoes give me gas and Chickens would just be [...]

  59. Confluence: KTPA PMO Says:

    Blogs and Web sites…

    Agile Advice…

  60. Confluence: KTPA PMO Says:

    Cartoons…

    Cartoon that illustrates the Pig Vs. Chicken distinction in Agile circles. !PigsandChicken.jpg border=1! Taken from:…

  61. My Advice for Successful Projects | Peter Meinl – IT Architect & Lateral Thinker Says:

    [...] See “Implementing Scrum”, The Classic Story of the Pig and Chicken [...]

  62. Quora Says:

    Which companies or organizations are interested in hiring women who are skilled in technology?…

    Great question. I’d suggest the ones that are keenly interested in hiring women who are skilled technologists are the ones that have women (plural – more than one) in a variety of senior roles that are beyond the typical admin stereotype (HR, Corp Com…

  63. New Scrum Term: Chig | Thanks for coming in today! Says:

    [...] All others are parties are called chickens, referring to the fact that they are involved, but not committed. For those of you not familiar with the joke, click here to see the original pig and chicken cartoon. [...]

  64. New Scrum Term: Chig | Want Agile? Says:

    [...] All others are parties are called chickens, referring to the fact that they are involved, but not committed. For those of you not familiar with the joke, click here to see the original pig and chicken cartoon. [...]

  65. Scrum Pattern: Pigs Estimate « Unlocking Potential Says:

    [...] The people, who do the work usually know best, how much effort it requires. However, the same people usually calculate a buffer, sometimes even without knowing it. So, estimates need to be challenged. This should be done by asking for a team estimate, e.g. in a Product Backlog Grooming Meeting or in a Sprint Planning Meeting. In Scrum, the estimate is done by Pigs, not by Chickens. [...]

  66. It’s all in the mind of a pig! « Virtually Thinking Says:

    [...] worked with Agile teams starting back in 2002, my personal experience is that, the mindset of the pigs on the team is a key differentiation between the success or failure of the [...]

  67. Scrum: quem são os porcos e as galinhas? | Blog da Bluesoft Says:

    [...] uma tirinha criada pelo site implementingscrum.com (e traduzida pelo Leonardo Dantas) que explica a origem dos [...]

  68. De Nieuwe Nieuwe Spelregels van Scrum | AgileOrdina Says:

    [...] Meer gedetailleerde uitleg over de veranderingen Artikel ‘The New New Product Development Game’ Stripverhaal over ‘Chicken and Pig’ WikiPedia over ‘Chicken and Pig’ Voel je vrij om commentaar te leveren op de nieuwe nieuwe [...]

  69. Projektmanager – Pig oder Chicken? (Comic « Unlocking Potential) Says:

    [...] den Punkt: Sind Sie committed oder nur beteiligt? Der referenzierte Klassiker dazu findet sich auf Implementing Scrum: Als Projektgeschichte verpackt findet man die Story übrigens sehr schön im [...]

  70. Novedades en Visual Studio 11 para ALM (II | PÁGINA WEB GRATIS y DISEÑO WEB GRATIS) Says:

    [...] nueva versión es 100% SCRUMABLE. A Ken Schwaber se le ocurrió sacar la historia de Chickens and Pigs en la última revisión y metió un par de cambios que no comparto, pero la filosofía bajo SCRUM [...]

  71. Project management lessons from the chicken and the pig | Journal of Technology and Economic Development | Future Technology | Green Technology | Military Technology | Business | Trading | Finance | Computer | Robots | Entertainment | Games | GPS | Softwa Says:

    [...] Photo credit from ImplementingScrum.com [...]

  72. Confluence: KTPA PMO Says:

    Agile Cartoons…

    Cartoon that illustrates the Pig Vs. Chicken distinction in Agile circles. !PigsandChicken.jpg border=1! Taken from:…

  73. Feedback de uma aula de Scrum: Foco e Compromisso! | Blog ScrumHalf - Gerência de Projetos Ágeis e Scrum - Brasil Says:

    [...] ProductOwner-Time. Vamos deixar claro que  o ProductOwner é parte do projeto, é "porco" e não "galinha". Por isso ele deve também ser treinado e estimulado a participar ativamente. Se o [...]

  74. Things you should know about Scrum « Diganta Kumar's Blog Says:

    [...] The Classic Story of the Pig and Chicken [...]

  75. Things you should know about Scrum « Diganta Kumar's Blog Says:

    [...] Scrum Master on scrum.org. Follow @kschwaber (Ken Schwaber on twitter) Related links, The Classic Story of the Pig and Chicken Microsoft’s Process Templates and Tools Do you use printed ‘SSW Story Cards’ [...]

  76. Vermittlung von Projektorganisationen statt Bodyleasing – Nachfolger der modernen "Sklavenhändler"? « Unlocking Potential Says:

    [...] funktionieren und nicht nur auf dem Papier gut aussehen: Dieser absolute Klassiker aus dem Blog Implementing Scrum zeigt aus meiner Sicht eines der Erfolgskriterien für Vermittlungstätigkeiten, die einen Wert [...]

  77. Blog arolla » Réduisons la dette ! Says:

    [...] soyez agiles, et soyez aussi impliqués que les PIGs ! Engagez-vous dans la gestion de votre dette, et ne vous laissez pas déborder [...]

  78. Equipes agiles & principes d’engagement dans l’entreprise « agile generation Says:

    [...] parler de l’histoire de la poule et du cochon, que je n’expliquerai pas içi (voir la poule et le cochon). L’histoire exprime la différence entre “engagement” et [...]

  79. Scrum - It is not a Silver Bullet. | Implementing Scrum Says:

    [...] – The Silver Bullet [NOT] « « Previous Post | Tell a Friend! | Share on Twitter | Next Post » [...]

  80. Scrum - The difference between a Pig and a Chicken in Scrum. | Implementing Scrum Says:

    [...] comes the story of the Pig and Chicken. For a refresher read here. Go read it and come back. I promise I will not go anywhere… just come back real fast. I am [...]

  81. Scrum - Product Owner and Protecting the Team from the Noise | Implementing Scrum Says:

    [...] we introduce the role of Product Owner. Not necessarily a Pig, and not quite a Chicken. And, as we have covered in the past, definitely not a [...]

  82. Scrum - Ken Schwaber - You Suck and it makes me sad! | Implementing Scrum Says:

    [...] Senior Chicken meets someone on a plane or hears about it at a [...]

  83. Scrum and an Open Space Experience | Implementing Scrum Says:

    [...] How artfully agile. I can see this term starting to get abused (as our intrepid Chicken above has shown!), just like the attempted “branding” of the word Agile, Agile 2.0, Web [...]

  84. Scrum - Definition of Done (DoD | Implementing Scrum) Says:

    [...] using Agile. That is, having to commit to something. Ouch. This is hard, especially if some Chicken in the past has held their cajones over the fire about past dates being [...]

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